Back and Trap Builder: Intense Barbell & Dumbbell Workout for Upper Body Gains
Gym | Single Workout | Beginner: 4 exercises
If you're aiming to build a wider, thicker back and more defined traps, this powerful upper-body workout is designed to help you get there. Combining both barbell and dumbbell movements, you'll train through a range of motion targeting your lats, rhomboids, traps, and spinal stabilizers. This routine hits all the key muscles of the upper back while offering a balance of mass-building and postural strength benefits. Remember to rest 60–90 seconds between each set, and 90–120 seconds between exercises to maintain performance and promote hypertrophy. Here’s how to do it right:
"Barbell Reverse Grip Bent-over Row" kicks off the session by firing up your lats and mid-back with a supinated grip that emphasizes the lower lats and biceps. Make sure to maintain a neutral spine, hinge at your hips, and keep the movement controlled to avoid lower back strain.
Next up is the "Barbell Pullover." This underrated old-school movement targets the lats in a unique plane of motion, giving a serious stretch for better lat development. Lie flat on a bench and use a closer grip on the barbell, focusing on a deep range of motion and squeezing the lats at the top.
Moving to dumbbells, the "Dumbbell Row" provides unilateral lat engagement, improving muscular imbalances and core stability. Place one knee on a bench, keep the chest up, and focus on pulling the weight with your elbow, not your hand, to deeply engage the back.
Finally, "Dumbbell Shrugs" cap off the workout by zeroing in on the traps for that thick, yoked upper back. Keep your arms straight, lift your shoulders straight up toward your ears, and hold the contraction for a second at the top of each rep.
This well-rounded workout hits both horizontal pulling and vertical stretching for the back, plus direct trap training. It's perfect as a primary back day routine or as part of your upper-body split. Stay consistent, challenge your weights over time, and your back and traps will respond with serious size and strength gains.